Introduction to Sake Making

Tad & Marty Ashlock

Ingredients

Rice — Kome 米

Water — Mizu 水

Yeast — Kobo 酵母

Koji — 麹

Ingredients: Rice

Kome

Ingredients: Rice

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Ingredients: Water

Mizu

Ingredients: Water

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Ingredients: Yeast

Kobo

酵母

Ingredients: Yeast

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Ingredients: Koji

Koji

Ingredients: Koji

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Ingredients: Koji

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Process

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Process Overview

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Comparison to Beer Making Process

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Process Overview

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Shubo / Moto

Sake version of a yeast starter

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Shubo / Moto: Preparation

  • Measure out all rice and koji
  • Prepare the moto water
    • distilled water
    • Morton's salt substitute
    • Epsom salt
    • lactic acid
    • yeast nutrient

Shubo / Moto: Rice Handling Overview

  • wash the rice
  • soak the rice
  • rinse the rice
  • drain the rice
  • steam the rice
  • test the rice
  • cool the rice
  • add the rice

Shubo / Moto: Special Equipment

Rice Washer

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Shubo / Moto: Special Equipment

Rice Steamer

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Shubo / Moto: Special Equipment

Butter Muslin

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Shubo / Moto: Special Equipment

Microscope

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Shubo / Moto: Wash the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Soak the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Rinse the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Drain the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Steam the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Test the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Cool the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Add the Rice

Shubo / Moto: Fermentation

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Shubo / Moto: Fermentation

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San Dan Jikomi

三段仕込み – Three-Step Addition

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San Dan Jikomi

  • 初添 Hatsuzoe — The First Addition
  • 踊 Odori — The "Dancing Ferment"
  • 仲添 Nakazoe — The Second Addition
  • 留添 Tomezoe — The Third Addition

San Dan Jikomi: Preparation for Each Addition

Add Koji & Water to the Mash

San Dan Jikomi: Rice Handling for Each Addition

  • wash the rice
  • soak the rice
  • rinse the rice
  • drain the rice
  • steam the rice
  • test the rice
  • cool the rice
  • add the rice

San Dan Jikomi: Temperature

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Moromi: Primary Fermentation

醪 — Sake Mash

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Moromi: Primary Fermentation

  • Let the moromi ferment for two to four weeks
  • First five days stir twice daily

Moromi: Temperature

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Shibori

搾り — Press or Squeeze

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Shibori: Special Equipment

Straining Bag

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Shibori

Custom Handcrafted Jewelry By:

Danny Wade

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Racking #1, #2, and #3

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Pasteurizing (After Racking #3)

Aging

Let the sake rest for about 3 weeks

Adjustments

  • Sugar
  • Water

Bottling

Final Pasteurizing

Alcohol Percentage

How to Measure ABV?

%ABV = 1.646 * °BRIX - 2.703 * (145 - (145 / SG)) - 1.794

(from Rogerson & Symington (2006))

Ready to Drink!

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Questions?

Created by Tad Ashlock.